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Chemical PU recycling

For some companies in the polyurethane processing trade their waste loads mean an enormous cost load (e.g. disposal fees), not to forget environmental damage caused by immense quantity of scrap on our landfills. There exist several ways to reuse this type of material through mechanical recycling - but there is a loss of mechanical properties in the final product that is present. ECOPUR stepped away from a traditional mechanical way of recycling microcellular foam and integral skin semi-rigid foam. Through a unique chemical process, without loosing mechanical properties of the material, we recycle the industrial PU and return it as a Co-system to the original formulated polyol. We provide our customer with the Know-how and the equipment to be able to do it as in-house solution.

Until now these polioles recycled starting off of polyurethane foam successful has been used in the following applications:

Microcellular and integral skin foam, like shoe soles or steering wheels

Flexible foam applications, like acoustic foam.

Elastomer coatings adhere for flooring or bed liners

Adhesive for the production of rebounded foams

These polyols maintain hydroxyl numbers between 50-80 mgKOH/g and viscosities between 2000-4000cp

The Co-system is a recycling polyol formulated and adapted to the specific application of each customer. It is mixable in different percentages with the polyol used and depending on that is the economical benefit of the reuse. This basic calculation below demonstrates the financial advantage of our process in work:

1.- Accumulated material cost:0.72usd/kg Recycled Polyol (base reagent, additive packages, PUR waste)

2.- Operating cost:                0.20usd/kg Recycled Polyol (Personal, energy, rent)

3.- Total cost for recycled       0.92usd/kg

Polyol blend:

Factors taken in consideration:      

1.   Total yearly PU scrap rising

2.   Nominal plant capacity

3.   Investment and financing for 2 years with nominal 6% of interest

4.   Price difference between the new Polyol blend and recycled Polyol blend

5.   Produced amount of Recycled Polyol

6.   Yearly profit without financing and tax considerations

7. Return of investment time (month)

Total yearly PUR scrap arising

100 t/year

200t/year

300t/year

400t/year

500t/year

1000t/year

Nominal plant capacity

1t

2t

2t

3t

5t

5t

Investment (reactor only, without auxiliary equipment and know-how)

513.500usd

591.500usd

591.500usd

618.800usd

712.400usd

712.400usd

Financing for 2 years with nominal 6% of interest

544.310usd

613.210usd

613.210usd

655.928usd

755.144usd

755.144usd

Price of new Polyol blend

2.08usd

2.08usd

2.08usd

2.08usd

2.08usd

2.08usd

Price of recycled Polyol blend

0.91usd

0.91usd

0.91usd

0.91usd

0.91usd

0.91usd

Price difference from recycled Polyol to new Polyol

1.17usd

1.17usd

1.17usd

1.17usd

1.17usd

1.17usd

Produced amount of recycled Polyol

200t/year

400t/year

600t/year

800t/year

1000t/year

2000t/year

Yearly profit without financing and tax considerations

234.000usd

468.000usd

702.000usd

936.000usd

1.170.000usd

1.872.000usd

Return of investment time(month)

28

16

10

8

8

4

• Numbers are based on the 2007 year data

*There are several other factors with input on the return on investment. As example; a fairly high market value of the PUR scrap will result in an extended return of investment time, whereas saved disposal costs would have a positive influence.

 

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